Make Motion Trackers Continue to Track After Effects

In this lesson you're going to learn how to do some basic motion tracking to add text to a shot.  To follow along with this lesson, make sure to open up the motion tracking.aep file which you can download here.

You're also going to need the video file below, which you can download from Envato Elements:

  • Car With Motorhome Travels on Storseisundet Bridge
Car with Motorhome Travels on Storseisundet Bridge Car with Motorhome Travels on Storseisundet Bridge Car with Motorhome Travels on Storseisundet Bridge

Double-click the footage in the Project panel to open up this footage in the footage viewer. The footage viewer can be a useful tool to be able to set the in and out points for your footage before you use them or before you add them to a composition.

footage viewer footage viewer footage viewer

This shot is 26 seconds long, and we don't really need to motion track the entire thing. So let's go to about 5 seconds in the footage and click on the Set IN point to current timebutton.

set in point set in point set in point

Then go to around 12 seconds and click on theSet OUT point to current timebutton.

set out point set out point set out point

Then I'm going to take my footage in the Project panel and drag it down onto the Create New Composition button. This will create a new composition with the same name as the footage.

new composition new composition new composition

You can then rename it in the Project panel by selecting it and hitting Enter on the keyboard. Let's rename it "Motion Track".

rename the comp rename the comp rename the comp

Go into the Composition Settings (Control-K) and change the Start Timecodeto 0 so that it doesn't start at the 5-second mark.

set the start to 0 set the start to 0 set the start to 0

How to Motion Track the Footage

Now let's talk about how to motion track this footage. In particular, I want to attach some text to the camper van.

To do that, I'm going to select my footage, and then I'm going to go to the Tracker panel (Window > Tracker). Click on the Track Motion button.

track motion track motion track motion

This will open theLayer Viewer panel.

layer viewer panel layer viewer panel layer viewer panel

If it looks pixelated, just go back to the original composition preview panel on the left, and change the resolution to 100% or full. This will change the resolution on the Layer Viewer panel as well.

change resolution to full change resolution to full change resolution to full

When I hit that Track Motion button, I get a track point.

track point track point track point

There are several different options here in the Tracker panel that we can use. We can track position, rotation, scale, or any combination of the three.

tracker panel tracker panel tracker panel

And there are a few different types of track. You can do a stabilize, transform, parallel corner pin, and more.

track types track types track types

But for now, we're just going to do something very simple. We're going to use one tracker, and we are going to track the position.

Move the track point by clicking and dragging on the inner box, and move it to somewhere that has a really nice feature to track. Now, a good feature is something very distinctive in the layer that does not change over time.

track position track position track position

Basically, think of After Effects looking at the footage, and it needs to be able to see whatever this little detail is throughout the entirety of the portion of the clip that you want to track.

track window track window track window

Go to the beginning of the composition, where we will start to adjust some things.

This inner box is called the feature region. Whatever is in this box is what After Effects is going to be looking for, and we want this to be a distinctive feature. For this example, we are going to pick this window, which is high contrast and distinctive so that After Effects can recognise it.

adjust middle box adjust middle box adjust middle box

This middle point is the attach point, so this is where the track is actually going to be mapped to.

middle point middle point middle point

This outer box is the search region. So After Effects is going to be looking for the element or feature inside this outer box. Depending on how fast your feature moves within your footage, you may need to adjust this search box.

outer box outer box outer box

So if you've got something that's moving really fast, you need to make this bigger.

make box bigger make box bigger make box bigger

If you have something that's moving pretty slowly, you can make this smaller.

For this example, we're going to keep it nice and small as the window isn't moving too quickly.

make box smaller make box smaller make box smaller

Go over to the Tracker panel and hit the Analyze Forward button.

hit analyze forward button hit analyze forward button hit analyze forward button

Now zoom out so you can see more of your composition and monitor what's going on with this track. As After Effects analyzes the footage, I just want to make sure that it looks more or less locked to the object that I'm trying to track.

If it loses the object, just increase the window so that After Effects can find it again, and continue to analyze from there.

look at footage look at footage look at footage

Congratulations

motion tracking motion tracking motion tracking

Congratulations! That's how you can use After Effects for basic motion tracking. Stay tuned for the next tutorial, where we will learn how to add text. Now that you've learned the basics, check out some of the other tutorials we have on Adobe After Effects below.

I hope you've found this tutorial useful, and I'll see you next time on Envato Tuts+!

stephensonthation.blogspot.com

Source: https://photography.tutsplus.com/tutorials/how-to-use-after-effects-for-basics-of-motion-tracking-camera-tracking-and-text--cms-42006

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